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Experimental HIV Drugs

ICAAC 2008: Long-term Safety of Investigational CCR5 Antagonist Vicriviroc in Treatment-experienced Patients

Schering-Plough's investigational CCR5 antagonist vicriviroc has demonstrated potent activity against HIV in laboratory studies and clinical trials of treatment-experienced patients. More than 200 patients received vicriviroc in Phase II trials. In a poster presented at the 48th International Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (ICAAC 2008), taking place this week in Washington, DC, researchers described long-term safety data from this population.

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AIDS 2008: Investigational Next-generation NNRTI Rilpivirine (TMC278) Demonstrates Potent Antiviral Activity at 96 Weeks in Treatment-naive Patients

Tibotec's investigational next-generation non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) rilpivirine (TMC278) has previously demonstrated good efficacy and tolerability in an international Phase 2b trial of treatment-naive patients through 48 weeks. Investigators presented 96-week follow-up data at the XVII International Conference on AIDS taking place this week in Mexico City.alt

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AIDS 2006: TNX-355 Produces Significant Reduction in HIV Viral Load at 48 Weeks

Data on several investigational anti-HIV drug candidates were presented at the XVI International AIDS Conference last week in Toronto, including the latest results from a study of Tanox’s investigational monoclonal antibody, TNX-355. TNX-355 is a recombinant human antibody that binds to domain 2 of the CD4 receptor, thereby blocking the entry of HIV into host cells. 

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Monoclonal Antibody CCR5 Inhibitor PRO 140 Produces Long-lasting HIV Suppression in Single-dose Study

In order to enter human CD4 T-cells, HIV must bind to both the CD4 receptor on the cell surface and 1 of 2 co-receptors, CCR5 or CXCR4. If the virus cannot attach to a co-receptor, it cannot infect new cells. The first oral CCR5 antagonist, maraviroc (Selzentry) was recently approved, and another such agent, vicriviroc, has shown promising results in clinical trials.

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